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A term · 4 claims · lectures 3, 17

The soul of the nation

Herder's idea that nations, like individuals, possess a unique, irreducible collective identity, expressed above all through their shared language.

The 4 claims that turn on it

In lecture order, as Marci Shore presents each view. The time opens that minute of the lecture on YouTube.

Lecture 3The Legacy of Romanticism

Just as each individual has an irreducible soul, so does each nation. What binds a nation, for Herder, is soil and above all language, not blood or race.

Put simply Herder: each nation, like each person, has a soul all its own. What holds a nation together is its land and, above all, its language, not blood or race.

Humans are social beings with a deep longing for home. Belonging to a unique, rooted community answers it and overcomes alienation. Herder hated cosmopolitanism.

Put simply Herder: people are social and long deeply for a home. Belonging to a distinct, rooted community overcomes the feeling of homelessness ("alienation"). He hated cosmopolitanism, the ideal of being a citizen of the world.

MickiewiczL3 · 43:22

Mickiewicz: the Polish nation "did not die." Its body lies buried, its soul in purgatory, but on the third day it will rise and free Europe's enslaved peoples.

Lecture 17Husserl's Children, Searching for the Other

Writing to Ingarden in 1917, Stein casts a people as a living, person-like whole, "a life beyond our own, although it includes ours," to which members may willingly submit.

The questions it belongs to

Throughlines that pass through one of these claims.

Related terms

Terms that appear in the same claims.

Entfremdung
alienationIn Shore's framing, the central problem of modernity: the felt homelessness of being in the world once God's unifying framework is gone and nothing stable has replaced it.